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PNG Frequently
Asked Questions
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via Papua New Guinea
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via Papua New Guinea
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Please note -- Whilst all care has been taken in preparing and maintaining the FAQ's about Papua New Guinea it is not possible to be able verify every answer. The information is provided 'as is' and I can not accept responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by anyone resulting from the use of this information.
Please verify the information for yourself from a government source, travel agent or other similar organisation.
This database does not contain information about other countries. It is only about Papua New Guinea (PNG).
History - War List of Categories
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- Which second world war allied commander made Port Moresby's Papuan Hotel his Papua Head Quarters?
- Define the word sandline crisis? and its effect to the government of Papua New Guinea?
social effect, economic effects, cultural effects.
- I am chasing up info on Liberators in PNG - The
- where there any NZ troops based in the louisiade archipelago, and if so, what regiments saw action?
- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
- My Dad was in the 863rd Engineers attached to the 5th Air Force. He spoke rarely about the war. Biak seemed to be a painful rememberence for him. Do you have any ifo about Biak, Mokmer and Saidor Air Drome? Are they still in use today? Is it possible to go to Biak to look for place my Dad was at?
- When did the Montevideo Maru sail from Rabaul before it was sunk during the Second World War?
- Has the Montevideo Maru, the ship sunk in 1942, ever been recovered? if not, are there any plans to recover it?
- Where can I find out information about the Montevideo Maru
- World War II Ships -- Montevideo Maru
- Do you have information about the U.S. Navy's repair base at Milne Bay? I served there for 19 months during WWII. I am interested in finding out if anything remains of the base. I also have photos I took at the Military Cemetary in the uplands(I think). That was a very long time ago but I really want to know if anything remains of the facility. I well remember the long rows of coconut palm trees in straight rows. We built many Quonset Huts as living quarters and about 10 Nissen buildings for the machine shops, etc. If possible, please reply.
- I am interrested in the 7th division P.N.G and brigades of the 7th during WW2
- Where is Kana Kope?
- Who was the first Amercian paratrooper to parachute in a combat operation in the Pacific?
- What are the names of the airstrips used around Port Moresby during the second world war?
- When was Wards strip built?
- I believe there was an airstrip at Kila Kila in Port MOresby during the second world war. Is that correct?
- Who was Jackson Airport located at 7 Mile (Port Moresby) named after?
- Was there ever an airstrip at Bomana?
- How far was Rogers Drome from Port Moresby?
- Who was the 17 Mile air strip named after?
- Where was Schwimmer Drome?
- How many allied soldiers died on the Kokoda trail during the Second World War.
- What were the reasons the Japanese attacked the Kokoda Track?
- when did the kokoda trail finish?
- What was or who were the coastwatchers?
- What was the aim of the coastwatchers?
- Where did the coastwatchers come from?
- What sort of plane is outside the JK McCarthy Museum in Goroka?
- What was the name of first submarine to be sunk by a (Patrol Torpedo) PT boat in PNG waters during the Second World War?.
- Where can I find out about the Lark Force?
- What was the name of the boat operated by Lieutenant John F Kennedy during the Second World War.
- What was the Maroubra Force?
- When was the battle of Butchers Hill?
- What was FELO?
- What were the main methods used by FELO (Far East Liaison Office)?
- Was psychological warfare used in the Pacific during the Second World War?
- What did the FELO leaflets contain?
- Were the leaflets produced by FELO (Far East Liaison Office) only meant for the Japanese?
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- Which second world war allied commander made Port Moresby's Papuan Hotel his Papua Head Quarters?
Max White says he thinks it was Douglas MacArthur.
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- Define the word sandline crisis? and its effect to the government of Papua New Guinea?
social effect, economic effects, cultural effects.
Sorry I am not in the habit of completing exercises for students. Type the word SANDLINE into the search engine and I can assure you that it will return some material for your school project.
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- I am chasing up info on Liberators in PNG - The
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- where there any NZ troops based in the louisiade archipelago, and if so, what regiments saw action?
Sorry I can not find an answer to that question. If any reader knows the answer please let me know.
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- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
Hi Jacinta, Soldiers did the normal work of soldiers. Some would have fought against the enemy, others would have helped with supplying the fighters, others would have helped to build infrastructure such as road, bridges and buildings. Others would have helped out as doctors and pastors. Some would have been bosses directing the foot soldiers. Yet more would have been employed as mechanics to keep the equipment working whether that be a truck, an electricity generator or hospital equipment or whatever.
I suppose pretty much the same as what soldiers do today except with an emphasis on brute strength manpower rather more so than today where there are mechanical aids to help the soldier perform his or her normal duties.
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- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
Hi Jacinta, Soldiers did the normal work of soldiers. Some would have fought against the enemy, others would have helped with supplying the fighters, others would have helped to build infrastructure such as road, bridges and buildings. Others would have helped out as doctors and pastors. Some would have been bosses directing the foot soldiers. Yet more would have been employed as mechanics to keep the equipment working whether that be a truck, an electricity generator or hospital equipment or whatever.
I suppose pretty much the same as what soldiers do today except with an emphasis on brute strength manpower rather more so than today where there are mechanical aids to help the soldier perform his or her normal duties.
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- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
Hi Jacinta, Soldiers did the normal work of soldiers. Some would have fought against the enemy, others would have helped with supplying the fighters, others would have helped to build infrastructure such as road, bridges and buildings. Others would have helped out as doctors and pastors. Some would have been bosses directing the foot soldiers. Yet more would have been employed as mechanics to keep the equipment working whether that be a truck, an electricity generator or hospital equipment or whatever.
I suppose pretty much the same as what soldiers do today except with an emphasis on brute strength manpower rather more so than today where there are mechanical aids to help the soldier perform his or her normal duties.
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- My Dad was in the 863rd Engineers attached to the 5th Air Force. He spoke rarely about the war. Biak seemed to be a painful rememberence for him. Do you have any ifo about Biak, Mokmer and Saidor Air Drome? Are they still in use today? Is it possible to go to Biak to look for place my Dad was at?
Biak is in Indonesia (Papua / West Irian). The airport code is BIK
Saidor is in PNG - near Madang (Airport Code SDI) and I can not find any information about Mokmer.
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- When did the Montevideo Maru sail from Rabaul before it was sunk during the Second World War?
The Montevideo Maru sailed from Rabaul on the 22nd of June, 1942 loaded with several hundred civilian internees - destination Japan. The ship was sunk by a US submarine, with no survivors.
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- Has the Montevideo Maru, the ship sunk in 1942, ever been recovered? if not, are there any plans to recover it?
Sorry, I can not answer that question - All I know is that the ship left PNG waters (from Rabaul on the 22nd of June, 1942) before it was sunk near Luzon.
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- Where can I find out information about the Montevideo Maru
Try -- http://www.pngaa.net/Articles/Ballarat_Memorial/Ballarat%20Memorial.htm
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- World War II Ships -- Montevideo Maru
The Montevideo Maru disaster is still surrounded by conspiracy theories, over 60 years after the event. The Montevideo Maru disaster represents the largest maritime disaster in Australia's history. It is estimated that 845 prisoners-of-war( mainly Lark Force personnel), and 205 civilian internees were loaded by Japanese forces on board a Japanese ship, the Montevideo Maru, at Rabaul in June,1942. They were bound for Japan. The human cargo was crowded into cargo holds on the ship. En route to Japan the ship was torpedoed and sunk by an American submarine, the Sturgeon on July 1st, 1942. Conflicting evidence remains about how many survived the event, but it is unlikely that many, if any, who were locked in the cargo holds survived.
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- Do you have information about the U.S. Navy's repair base at Milne Bay? I served there for 19 months during WWII. I am interested in finding out if anything remains of the base. I also have photos I took at the Military Cemetary in the uplands(I think). That was a very long time ago but I really want to know if anything remains of the facility. I well remember the long rows of coconut palm trees in straight rows. We built many Quonset Huts as living quarters and about 10 Nissen buildings for the machine shops, etc. If possible, please reply.
Hi George - I have no information but maybe someone reading these FAQ's may have. Lets hope they do.
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- I am interrested in the 7th division P.N.G and brigades of the 7th during WW2
Hi,
if you can submit any info suitable for these FAQ's then I would appreciate it.
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- Where is Kana Kope?
Kana Kope is at the Southern end of Milne Bay. It was used as a PT boat base in the Secon World War WWII. US troops installed a pipeline to carry fresh water from the mountains behind the beach to the jetty at Kana Kope. The pipeline is still used by villagers today.
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- Who was the first Amercian paratrooper to parachute in a combat operation in the Pacific?
It was 26 year-old Colonel Tolson, the commander of the Third Battalion paratroopers when he parachuted and took control of Nadzab airport during the Second World War (5th September 1943)
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- What are the names of the airstrips used around Port Moresby during the second world war?
Kila Drome (3 Mile) - Airfield for ighters and bombers
Ward Drome (5 Mile) - Airfield for heavy bombers and transport planes.
Jackson Airport (7 Mile) - Main airfield still in use today
Berry Drome (12 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Schwimmer (14 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Durand Airstrip (17 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Rogers (Rarona, 30 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Fisherman's (Daugo) - Emergency landing strip on off shore island.
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- When was Wards strip built?
The airfield was built built by the Australians in the middle of 1942, and surfaced by American engineers. Known as 5-Mile or Wards Drome, the airfield had two 6,000 foot parallel runways.
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- I believe there was an airstrip at Kila Kila in Port MOresby during the second world war. Is that correct?
No, the airstrip was built long before the second world war. It was the site of Port Moresby's first civilian airfield, built in 1933, just north of Joyce Bay in Port Moresby.
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- Who was Jackson Airport located at 7 Mile (Port Moresby) named after?
The strip was named in honor of RAAF pilot John Jackson shot down and killed in action April 28, 1942 flying P-40E A29-8. To Americans, it was know as 7 Mile prior to that.
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- Was there ever an airstrip at Bomana?
Bomana Aerodrome - Built later during the war, as a fighter and medium bomber strip. It was a marston matting airstrip. It was renamed Berry Drome in honor of P-39D 41-7165 pilot Major Jack W. Berry.
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- How far was Rogers Drome from Port Moresby?
I believe it was also called 30-Mile so thast would be a good indication that it was 30 miles from Port Moresby. I believe the 30-miles was airmiles as the crow flies.
On the 15th of November, 1942, the airstrip was named in honour of Major Floyd "Buck" W. Rogers (C.O. of 3rd Bomb Group) who was Killed In Action (KIA) over Buna in A-24 41-15797.
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- Who was the 17 Mile air strip named after?
Durand Drome at 17-Mile just outside Port Moresby or sometmes called Waigani was named after MIA P-39 pilot Edward D. Durand missing on a mission to Lae.
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- Where was Schwimmer Drome?
Schwimmer Drome - this airstrip at Laloki - 14 Mile just outside Port Moresby was built by the Americans in early 1942, this single runway was surfaced with Marston Matting. It was named in honour of Charles Schwimmer, lost in P-39D 41-6956 interecpting Japanese aircraft over Port Moresby.
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- How many allied soldiers died on the Kokoda trail during the Second World War.
Over 2100 Australian soldiers were killed and 3500 wounded along the Kokoda Track in Papua New Guinea, in what was one of Japan's first reverses in the Pacific war.
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- What were the reasons the Japanese attacked the Kokoda Track?
I assume they wanted to win the war and advance on Port Moresby and then on to Australia and that was one way of achieving that objective.
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- when did the kokoda trail finish?
Not sure if I understand your question. The Kokoda trail starts and / or finishes at Kokoda in Oro Province and for simplicity at Sogeri at the other end.
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- What was or who were the coastwatchers?
They were a group of dedicate people numbering about 400 who operated a chain of radio equiped posts mainly behind enemy lines during the Second World War in the Pacific Islands and Northern Australia.
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- What was the aim of the coastwatchers?
Their principal role was to warn the allied forces of Japanese shipping , aircraft and troop movements during the Second World War.
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- Where did the coastwatchers come from?
A large percentage of the coastwatchers came from the Royal Australian Navy and Australian Army, but others came from the civilian populations of Papua New Ginea, the Solomons, and elsewhere, the Royal Australian Airforce, the New Zealand Navy, the British Solomons Islands Protectorate Defence Force, the U.S. Army and Marine Corps, and even the Dutch Army, of course there were probably other nationalities involved as well but these are the main ones.
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- What sort of plane is outside the JK McCarthy Museum in Goroka?
I believe the plane is a P-39 Air Cobra left behind after the Second World War by the Americans.
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- What was the name of first submarine to be sunk by a (Patrol Torpedo) PT boat in PNG waters during the Second World War?.
Sorry I can not find the answer to that although the Japanese Submarine I22 sunk by PT 122 near the Kumusi River on the 23rd of December 1943 may have been the first recorded sinking.
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- Where can I find out about the Lark Force?
Try visiting -- http://giaman.com/pg/?522b1c -- for information about the Lark Force.
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- What was the name of the boat operated by Lieutenant John F Kennedy during the Second World War.
Sorry I can find no record of this boat operating in PNG although it is possible. The boat was (Patrol Torpedo) PT109 and it was rammed near Gizo Island on the 2nd of August 1943 by the Japanese destroyer Amagiri. The PT boat was split in two. The Lieutenant later became the 35th president of the United States.
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- What was the Maroubra Force?
Brigadier Potts’s Australian Maroubra Force, consisting of the 2/16th Battalion, together with the 2/14th, the 2/27th and the militia 39th and scattered elements of the ill – trained 53rd Battallion - outnumbered and outgunned by an estimated 5 to 1 - fought the Japanese to an eventual standstill on the ridges overlooking Port Moresby from the 26th of August to the 16th of September in 1942.
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- When was the battle of Butchers Hill?
The battle at Brigade ‘Butchers’ Hill was from the 6th to the 8th of September 1942
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- What was FELO?
FELO was the psychological warfare, "top secret" unit used by the Allies in the Pacific theatre of the Second World War. FELO was short for Far East Liaison Office.
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- What were the main methods used by FELO (Far East Liaison Office)?
FELO's main method of psychological warfare was to distribute leaflets to the Japanese soldiers mainly from airdrops. Other methods were the use of loud speakers during the night.
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- Was psychological warfare used in the Pacific during the Second World War?
Yes, the Far East Liaison Office (FELO) was ordained in September 1942.
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- What did the FELO leaflets contain?
Although the leaflets produced by the Far East Liaison Office (FELO) took many forms the one with perhaps the widest distribution was the "cease resistance" leaflets. The words "surrender" were never used as surrendering would have meant disgrace to the Japanese.
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- Were the leaflets produced by FELO (Far East Liaison Office) only meant for the Japanese?
No, the leaflets were also produced in Pidgin and other local languages. The cards produced for the native population always carried a "totem" of the area as well as the Australian Coat of Arms to make the leaflet look more official and hopefully to be carried to someone who could read and translate the leaflet wherever possible.
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Please note that this is not "Ask Jeeves" — you cannot type a whole sentence as your query. Enter a word, a phrase, or several words and press search.
Please remember that this is a FAQ database about Papua New Guinea.
Doing a search for PNG or New Guinea or even P.N.G will probably not return much. Keep the search simple. i.e. if you want to find out the population simply enter "population" without the quotes. There is no need to have PNG / P.N.G or whatever in the search string.
