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via Papua New Guinea
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Please note -- Whilst all care has been taken in preparing and maintaining the FAQ's about Papua New Guinea it is not possible to be able verify every answer. The information is provided 'as is' and I can not accept responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by anyone resulting from the use of this information.
Please verify the information for yourself from a government source, travel agent or other similar organisation.
This database does not contain information about other countries. - It is only about Papua New Guinea (PNG).
History - War List of Categories
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- What crashed WWII aeroplanes have been found on the old pre-war emergency airstrip at Talasea in West New Britain province?
- Where can I find out about Japanese air operations over New Guinea during the Second World War?
- What are some of the planes used during the Second World War in PNG?
- What was one of the planes flown in PNG during the Second World War?
- What was the most popular P-38 Lightning?
- Where can I find out information on the Sandline crisis that brought down the Sir Julius Chan and Chris Haiveta led PNG Government in 1997?
- The name of the RAAF wirriway sqn ordered to fight zero's at Rabaul at the beginning of WW2, the co's name who made the famous quotation "we who are about to die, salute you" in Latin and the names of the crews. I think there were only 6-7 wirriways and only 2 of the crews survived.
- Which second world war allied commander made Port Moresby's Papuan Hotel his Papua Head Quarters?
- Define the word sandline crisis? and its effect to the government of Papua New Guinea?
social effect, economic effects, cultural effects.
- I am chasing up info on Liberators in PNG - The
- were there any NZ troops based in the louisiade archipelago, and if so, what regiments saw action?
- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
- My Dad was in the 863rd Engineers attached to the 5th Air Force. He spoke rarely about the war. Biak seemed to be a painful rememberence for him. Do you have any ifo about Biak, Mokmer and Saidor Air Drome? Are they still in use today? Is it possible to go to Biak to look for place my Dad was at?
- When did the Montevideo Maru sail from Rabaul before it was sunk during the Second World War?
- Has the Montevideo Maru, the ship sunk in 1942, ever been recovered? if not, are there any plans to recover it?
- Where can I find out information about the Montevideo Maru
- World War II Ships -- Montevideo Maru
- Do you have information about the U.S. Navy's repair base at Milne Bay? I served there for 19 months during WWII. I am interested in finding out if anything remains of the base. I also have photos I took at the Military Cemetary in the uplands(I think). That was a very long time ago but I really want to know if anything remains of the facility. I well remember the long rows of coconut palm trees in straight rows. We built many Quonset Huts as living quarters and about 10 Nissen buildings for the machine shops, etc. If possible, please reply.
- I am interrested in the 7th division P.N.G and brigades of the 7th during WW2
- Where is Kana Kope?
- Who was the first Amercian paratrooper to parachute in a combat operation in the Pacific?
- What are the names of the airstrips used around Port Moresby during the second world war?
- When was Wards strip built?
- I believe there was an airstrip at Kila Kila in Port MOresby during the second world war. Is that correct?
- Who was Jackson Airport located at 7 Mile (Port Moresby) named after?
- Was there ever an airstrip at Bomana?
- How far was Rogers Drome from Port Moresby?
- Who was the 17 Mile air strip named after?
- Where was Schwimmer Drome?
- How many allied soldiers died on the Kokoda trail during the Second World War.
- What were the reasons the Japanese attacked the Kokoda Track?
- When did the kokoda trail finish?
- What was or who were the coastwatchers?
- What was the aim of the coastwatchers?
- Where did the coastwatchers come from?
- When was the Pacific Islands Regiment formed?
- What battles did PIR serve in during the 2nd World War?
- When was the Pacific Islands Regiment reformed?
- Who is the commander of the RPIR?
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- What crashed WWII aeroplanes have been found on the old pre-war emergency airstrip at Talasea in West New Britain province?
B25 - Mitchell Bomber (US Fifth Airforce)
Lockheed Orion Bomber (RNZAirForce)
Zeke/Zero (carrier based - unknown details, IJN)
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- Where can I find out about Japanese air operations over New Guinea during the Second World War?
Try -- http://www.awm.gov.au/journal/j34/shindo.htm
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- What are some of the planes used during the Second World War in PNG?
The Biscuit Bomber - Douglas C47 (DC3)
Japanese Zero
P-38 Lightning
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- What was one of the planes flown in PNG during the Second World War?
One of the planes was the Lockheed P-38 Lightning built at the Burbank Califorinia production line. It was often called Peter Three Eight for obvious reasons.
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- What was the most popular P-38 Lightning?
This question is only semi related to PNG but I will have a go at answering it. The most popular P-38 Lightning was the J Model (P-38J) as it had twin V12 1425 hp Allison V-1710 engines.
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- Where can I find out information on the Sandline crisis that brought down the Sir Julius Chan and Chris Haiveta led PNG Government in 1997?
Sandline has a website at -- http://www.sandline.com but that only deals with the company itself. It is recommended to read some other articles about Sandline in PNG -- http://www.wsws.org/news/1997/apr1997/png-a28.shtml and http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/24/081.html -- for example.
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- The name of the RAAF wirriway sqn ordered to fight zero's at Rabaul at the beginning of WW2, the co's name who made the famous quotation "we who are about to die, salute you" in Latin and the names of the crews. I think there were only 6-7 wirriways and only 2 of the crews survived.
Sorry can not answer that question.
I believe the slow trainer Wirriway fighters each using one .303 machine gun fought the Zeros on the 21st day January of 1942 near Rabaul, though outnumbered, out gunned and out classed they downed a Zero each before they were finished.
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- Which second world war allied commander made Port Moresby's Papuan Hotel his Papua Head Quarters?
Max White says he thinks it was Douglas MacArthur.
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- Define the word sandline crisis? and its effect to the government of Papua New Guinea?
social effect, economic effects, cultural effects.
Sorry I am not in the habit of completing exercises for students. Type the word SANDLINE into the search engine and I can assure you that it will return some material for your school project.
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- I am chasing up info on Liberators in PNG - The
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- were there any NZ troops based in the louisiade archipelago, and if so, what regiments saw action?
Sorry I can not find an answer to that question. If any reader knows the answer please let me know.
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- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
Hi Jacinta, Soldiers did the normal work of soldiers. Some would have fought against the enemy, others would have helped with supplying the fighters, others would have helped to build infrastructure such as road, bridges and buildings. Others would have helped out as doctors and pastors. Some would have been bosses directing the foot soldiers. Yet more would have been employed as mechanics to keep the equipment working whether that be a truck, an electricity generator or hospital equipment or whatever.
I suppose pretty much the same as what soldiers do today except with an emphasis on brute strength manpower rather more so than today where there are mechanical aids to help the soldier perform his or her normal duties.
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- can you please help me my homework asks what the australian soldiers role was in the png world war 2 if you can help i would appreciate it
thankyou Jacinta
Hi Jacinta, Soldiers did the normal work of soldiers. Some would have fought against the enemy, others would have helped with supplying the fighters, others would have helped to build infrastructure such as road, bridges and buildings. Others would have helped out as doctors and pastors. Some would have been bosses directing the foot soldiers. Yet more would have been employed as mechanics to keep the equipment working whether that be a truck, an electricity generator or hospital equipment or whatever.
I suppose pretty much the same as what soldiers do today except with an emphasis on brute strength manpower rather more so than today where there are mechanical aids to help the soldier perform his or her normal duties.
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- My Dad was in the 863rd Engineers attached to the 5th Air Force. He spoke rarely about the war. Biak seemed to be a painful rememberence for him. Do you have any ifo about Biak, Mokmer and Saidor Air Drome? Are they still in use today? Is it possible to go to Biak to look for place my Dad was at?
Biak is in Indonesia (Papua / West Irian). The airport code is BIK
Saidor is in PNG - near Madang (Airport Code SDI) and I can not find any information about Mokmer.
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- When did the Montevideo Maru sail from Rabaul before it was sunk during the Second World War?
The Montevideo Maru sailed from Rabaul on the 22nd of June, 1942 loaded with several hundred civilian internees - destination Japan. The ship was sunk by a US submarine, with no survivors.
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- Has the Montevideo Maru, the ship sunk in 1942, ever been recovered? if not, are there any plans to recover it?
Sorry, I can not answer that question - All I know is that the ship left PNG waters (from Rabaul on the 22nd of June, 1942) before it was sunk near Luzon.
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- Where can I find out information about the Montevideo Maru
Try -- http://www.pngaa.net/Articles/Ballarat_Memorial/Ballarat%20Memorial.htm
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- World War II Ships -- Montevideo Maru
The Montevideo Maru disaster is still surrounded by conspiracy theories, over 60 years after the event. The Montevideo Maru disaster represents the largest maritime disaster in Australia's history. It is estimated that 845 prisoners-of-war( mainly Lark Force personnel), and 205 civilian internees were loaded by Japanese forces on board a Japanese ship, the Montevideo Maru, at Rabaul in June,1942. They were bound for Japan. The human cargo was crowded into cargo holds on the ship. En route to Japan the ship was torpedoed and sunk by an American submarine, the Sturgeon on July 1st, 1942. Conflicting evidence remains about how many survived the event, but it is unlikely that many, if any, who were locked in the cargo holds survived.
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- Do you have information about the U.S. Navy's repair base at Milne Bay? I served there for 19 months during WWII. I am interested in finding out if anything remains of the base. I also have photos I took at the Military Cemetary in the uplands(I think). That was a very long time ago but I really want to know if anything remains of the facility. I well remember the long rows of coconut palm trees in straight rows. We built many Quonset Huts as living quarters and about 10 Nissen buildings for the machine shops, etc. If possible, please reply.
Hi George - I have no information but maybe someone reading these FAQ's may have. Lets hope they do.
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- I am interrested in the 7th division P.N.G and brigades of the 7th during WW2
Hi,
if you can submit any info suitable for these FAQ's then I would appreciate it.
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- Where is Kana Kope?
Kana Kope is at the Southern end of Milne Bay. It was used as a PT boat base in the Secon World War WWII. US troops installed a pipeline to carry fresh water from the mountains behind the beach to the jetty at Kana Kope. The pipeline is still used by villagers today.
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- Who was the first Amercian paratrooper to parachute in a combat operation in the Pacific?
It was 26 year-old Colonel Tolson, the commander of the Third Battalion paratroopers when he parachuted and took control of Nadzab airport during the Second World War (5th September 1943)
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- What are the names of the airstrips used around Port Moresby during the second world war?
Kila Drome (3 Mile) - Airfield for ighters and bombers
Ward Drome (5 Mile) - Airfield for heavy bombers and transport planes.
Jackson Airport (7 Mile) - Main airfield still in use today
Berry Drome (12 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Schwimmer (14 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Durand Airstrip (17 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Rogers (Rarona, 30 Mile) - Fighter and medium bomber base
Fisherman's (Daugo) - Emergency landing strip on off shore island.
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- When was Wards strip built?
The airfield was built built by the Australians in the middle of 1942, and surfaced by American engineers. Known as 5-Mile or Wards Drome, the airfield had two 6,000 foot parallel runways.
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- I believe there was an airstrip at Kila Kila in Port MOresby during the second world war. Is that correct?
No, the airstrip was built long before the second world war. It was the site of Port Moresby's first civilian airfield, built in 1933, just north of Joyce Bay in Port Moresby.
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- Who was Jackson Airport located at 7 Mile (Port Moresby) named after?
The strip was named in honor of RAAF pilot John Jackson shot down and killed in action April 28, 1942 flying P-40E A29-8. To Americans, it was know as 7 Mile prior to that.
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- Was there ever an airstrip at Bomana?
Bomana Aerodrome - Built later during the war, as a fighter and medium bomber strip. It was a marston matting airstrip. It was renamed Berry Drome in honor of P-39D 41-7165 pilot Major Jack W. Berry.
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- How far was Rogers Drome from Port Moresby?
I believe it was also called 30-Mile so thast would be a good indication that it was 30 miles from Port Moresby. I believe the 30-miles was airmiles as the crow flies.
On the 15th of November, 1942, the airstrip was named in honour of Major Floyd "Buck" W. Rogers (C.O. of 3rd Bomb Group) who was Killed In Action (KIA) over Buna in A-24 41-15797.
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- Who was the 17 Mile air strip named after?
Durand Drome at 17-Mile just outside Port Moresby or sometmes called Waigani was named after MIA P-39 pilot Edward D. Durand missing on a mission to Lae.
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- Where was Schwimmer Drome?
Schwimmer Drome - this airstrip at Laloki - 14 Mile just outside Port Moresby was built by the Americans in early 1942, this single runway was surfaced with Marston Matting. It was named in honour of Charles Schwimmer, lost in P-39D 41-6956 interecpting Japanese aircraft over Port Moresby.
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- How many allied soldiers died on the Kokoda trail during the Second World War.
Over 2100 Australian soldiers were killed and 3500 wounded along the Kokoda Track in Papua New Guinea, in what was one of Japan's first reverses in the Pacific war.
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- What were the reasons the Japanese attacked the Kokoda Track?
I assume they wanted to win the war and advance on Port Moresby and then on to Australia and that was one way of achieving that objective.
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- When did the kokoda trail finish?
Not sure if I understand your question. The Kokoda trail starts and / or finishes at Kokoda in Oro Province and for simplicity at Sogeri at the other end.
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- What was or who were the coastwatchers?
They were a group of dedicate people numbering about 400 who operated a chain of radio equiped posts mainly behind enemy lines during the Second World War in the Pacific Islands and Northern Australia.
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- What was the aim of the coastwatchers?
Their principal role was to warn the allied forces of Japanese shipping , aircraft and troop movements during the Second World War.
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- Where did the coastwatchers come from?
A large percentage of the coastwatchers came from the Royal Australian Navy and Australian Army, but others came from the civilian populations of Papua New Guinea, the Solomons, and elsewhere, the Royal Australian Airforce, the New Zealand Navy, the British Solomons Islands Protectorate Defence Force, the U.S. Army and Marine Corps, and even the Dutch Army, of course there were probably other nationalities involved as well but these are the main ones.
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- When was the Pacific Islands Regiment formed?
The Royal Pacific Islands Regiment is the primary fighting regiment of the Papua New Guinea Defence Force. It was formed in November 1944 from an amalgamation of the Papuan Infantry Battalion (PIB) and the 1st and 2nd New Guinea Infantry Battalions (NGIB). It was disbanded in 1946
It was awarded 1 Australian battle honours, the first of which was the Kokoda Track. It fought in 10 of the 11 PNG campaigns; the exception being Milne Bay.
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- What battles did PIR serve in during the 2nd World War?
Battle Honours
The Second World War -- South West Pacific 1942-45, Kokoda Trail, Kokoda-Deniki, Nassau Bay, Tambu Bay, Finschhafen, Scarlet Beach, Liberation of Australian New Guinea, Sio-Sepik River, Kaboibus-Kiarivu, Bonis-Porton
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- When was the Pacific Islands Regiment reformed?
The Pacific Islands Regiment was reformed in 1951.
At Independence (16 Sep 1975) it became the Royal Pacific Islands Regiment.
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- Who is the commander of the RPIR?
From 1984 the Colonel-in-Chief is HRH The Prince of Wales.
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